DOI: 10.17586/1023-5086-2021-88-06-11-25
Performance analysis of differential quadrature phase shift keying modulation schemes for radio over fiber system
Full text «Opticheskii Zhurnal»
Full text on elibrary.ru
Publication in Journal of Optical Technology
Shilpi Verma, Sanmukh Kaur Performance analysis of differential quadrature phase shift keying modulation schemes for radio over fiber system (Анализ производительности схем дифференциальной квадратурной фазовой манипуляции (DQPSK) для системы «радио по волокну») [на англ. яз.] // Оптический журнал. 2021. Т. 88. № 6. С. 11–25. http://doi.org/10.17586/1023-5086-2021-88-06-11-25
Shilpi Verma, Sanmukh Kaur Performance analysis of differential quadrature phase shift keying modulation schemes for radio over fiber system (Анализ производительности схем дифференциальной квадратурной фазовой манипуляции (DQPSK) для системы «радио по волокну») [in English] // Opticheskii Zhurnal. 2021. V. 88. № 6. P. 11–25. http://doi.org/10.17586/1023-5086-2021-88-06-11-25
Shilpi Verma and Sanmukh Kaur, "Performance analysis of differential quadrature phase shift keying modulation schemes for a radio over fiber system," Journal of Optical Technology. 88(6), 297-307 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1364/JOT.88.000297
Radio over fiber systems have become one of the best options for the backhaul due to the larger bandwidth, low propagation loss and competitive cost. Advanced modulation formats play a key role in enhancing the performance of fiber optic communication system by providing higher bit rates and less susceptibility to noise in long distance transmission. This paper presents a detailed analysis of differential quadrature phase shift keying modulation in Radio over Fiber system at 60 GHz for 5G applications. The differential quadrature phase shift keying modulation is combined with two different advanced phase modulation formats i.e. return to zero and carrier suppressed return to zero to provide higher spectral efficiency. The performance of the system has been investigated at 10 and 20 Gbps data rate for 10 to 50 km transmission length of different types of fiber Overall, it has been observed that carrier suppressed return to zero–differential quadrature phase shift keying better as compared to return to zero–differential quadrature phase shift keying at both 10 and 20 Gbps data rates upto a transmission length of 50 km.
all optical networks, microwaves, modulation techniques, modulator, optical communications
OCIS codes: 060.1155, 350.4010, 170.4090, 250.4110, 060.4510
References:1. Chaudhary Sushank, Thakur Deepika, Sharma Abhishek. 10 Gbps-60 GHz RoF transmission system for 5 G applications // Journal of Optical Communications. 2017. V. 40.3. P. 281–284.
2. Minkyu Sung, Joonyoung Kim, Eon-Sang Kim, Seung-Hyun Cho, Young-Jun Won, Byoung-Chul Lim, Sung-Yeop Pyun, Hoon Lee, Joon Ki Lee, Jong Hyun Lee. RoF-based radio access network for 5G mobile communication systems in 28 GHz millimeter-wave // J. Lightwave Technol. 2020. V. 38. P. 409–420.
3. Rani Monika, Harbax Singh Bhatti, Vikramjeet Singh. Performance analysis of free space optical communication system using homotopy perturbation method under different weather conditions // Journal of Optoelectronics and Advanced Materials. 2018. V. 20. P. 33–37.
4. Kinnan Amjad, Xu Huaping. Performance evaluation of a 60 GHz ULA system for a non-stationary source // 14th International Bhurban Conference on Applied Sciences and Technology (IBCAST). Islamabad. 2017. P. 717–721.
5. Agalliu Rajdi, Lucki Michal. Benefits and limits of modulation formats for optical communications // Advances in Electrical and Electronic Engineering. 2014. V. 12.2. P. 1–8.
6. Hallak Elwan H., Poette J., Cabon B. Fiber propagation-induced mode partition noise in Millimeter-Wave Radio-Over-Fiber Systems //IEEE Photonics Technology Letters. 2018. V. 30. No. 22. P. 1956–1959. 15 Nov. 15.
7. Hu Y., Wang Y., Chee K.W. Optical communications and modulation techniques in 5G // Smart Grids and Their Communication Systems. Singapore: Springer, 2019. P. 401–464.
8. Peter J. Winzer, Renè-Jean Essiambre. Advanced modulation formats for high-capacity optical transport networks // J. Lightwave Technol. 2006. V. 24. P. 4711–4728.
9. Pottoo Sahil Nazir, Rakesh Goyal, Amit Gupta. Development of 32-GBaud DP-QPSK free space optical transceiver using homodyne detection and advanced digital signal processing for future optical networks // Optical and Quantum Electronics. 2020. V. 52.11. P. 1–17.
10. Khan M.S.A., Iqbal M.M. ,Mahmood K.S., Anee A.A., Rahman M.S., Mahmud S. Differential quadrature phase shift keying modulation in optical fiber communication – modelling, design, case implementation and limitation // 2018 Fourth International Conference on Advances in Computing, Communication & Automation (ICACCA). Subang Jaya. Malaysia. 2018 Oct 26. P. 1–6.
11. Vázquez C., López-Cardona J.D., Montero D.S., Pérez I., Lallana P.C., Al-Zubaidi F.M. Power over fiber in radio over fiber systems in 5G scenarios // In 2019 21st International Conference on Transparent Optical Networks (ICTON). 2019 Jul 9. P. 1–4.
12. Chitravelu R., Muthu G.M. Performance analysis of CSRZ-DQPSK transmitter configurations for SBS tolerance in single mode fiber link // Optik-International Journal for Light and Electron Optics. 2019. V. 176. P. 357–365.
13. Rimmya C., Madhan M.G., Arshujabin S. Performance analysis of CSRZ-DQPSK modulator for RoF-PONbased wireless access // In Optical And Microwave Technologies. Singapore: Springer, 2018. P. 43–51.
14. Beas J.,Castanon G., Aldaya I., Aragon-Zavala A.,Campuzano G. Millimeter-wave frequency radio over fiber systems: A survey // IEEE Communications Surveys &Tutorials. Fourth Quarter 2013. V. 15. No. 4. P. 1593–1619. doi:10.1109/SURV.2013.013013.00135.
15. Chitravelu Rimmya, Ganesh Madhan Muthu. Performance evaluation of simple CSRZ-QDPSK transmitter configurations for 20-Gbps PON applications // Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering & Computer Sciences. 2017. P. 1263–1277.
16. Sharma Divya. Performance optimization of carving signal RZ-DQPSK modulation scheme // Recent Trends in Communication, Computing, and Electronics. Singapore: Springer, 2019. P. 27–33.
17. Anurupa, Sanmukh Kaur, Yugnanda Malhotra. Performance evaluation and comparative study of novel high and flat gain C + L band Raman + EYDFA co-doped fibre hybrid optical amplifier with EYDFA only amplifier for 100 channels SD-WDM systems // Optical Fiber Technology. Dec. 2019. V. 53. P. 102016.
18. Badiaa Ait Ahmed, Otman Aghzout, Mounia Chakkour, Fahd Chaoui, Azzeddin Naghar. Transmission performance analysis of WDM radio over fiber technology for next generation long-haul optical networks // International Journal of Optics. 2019. Article ID 5087624. 9 p. doi.org/10.1155/2019/5087624.
19. Xu X., Liu B., Zhang L., Mao Y., Wu X., Ren J., Tian B., Zhang Y., Xin X. A novel dynamic bandwidth allocation algorithm for NG-PON based on QoS and SLA // Asia Communications and Photonics Conference. Optical Society of America. 2018. Oct 26. P. Su2A-193.
20. Kaur Sanmukh, Raj Kamal Kapur. Performance analysis of optical distribution network for NG-PON // Journal of Optics. 2019. P. 606–615.
21. Jana D.P., Gupta S. Machine learning enabled detection for QPSK-PD-NOMA system employing Single Mode Fiber // 2020 National Conference on Communications (NCC). Kharagpur. India. 2020. P. 1–5. doi: 10.1109/NCC48643.2020.9056053.
22. Naveen H., Zacharias J., Narayanan V. 2×2 MIMO RoF system at 60 GHz employing 64 QAM double sideband modulation // In2015 International Conference on Control Communication & Computing India (ICCC). 2015. Nov. 19. P. 396–400.