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ISSN: 1023-5086

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ISSN: 1023-5086

Scientific and technical

Opticheskii Zhurnal

A full-text English translation of the journal is published by Optica Publishing Group under the title “Journal of Optical Technology”

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DOI: 10.17586/1023-5086-2023-90-11-124-132

УДК: 535.8

Optical system of a compact dermatoscope with a video capillaroscopy channel

For Russian citation (Opticheskii Zhurnal):

Батшев В.И., Букова В.И., Крюков А.В., Марченко М.О., Мачихин А.С. Оптическая система компактного дерматоскопа с каналом для видеокапилляроскопии // Оптический журнал. 2023. Т. 90. № 11. С. 124–132. http://doi.org/10.17586/1023-5086-2023-90-11-124-132

 

Batshev V.I., Bukova V.I., Kryukov A.V., Marchenko M.O., Machikhin A.S. Optical system of a compact dermatoscope with a video capillaroscopy channel [in Russian] // Opticheskii Zhurnal. 2023. V. 90. № 11. P. 124–132. http://doi.org/10.17586/1023-5086-2023-90-11-124-132

For citation (Journal of Optical Technology):

V. I. Batshev, V. I. Bukova, A. V. Kryukov, M. O. Marchenko, and A. S. Machikhin, "Optical system of a compact dermatoscope with a videocapillaroscopy channel," Journal of Optical Technology. 90 (11), 713-718 (2024).  https://doi.org/10.1364/JOT.90.000713

Abstract:

Subject of study. Optical systems of medical devices for dermatoscopy and capillaroscopy to conduct non-invasive skin and microcirculation diagnostics. The aim of study is to design an optical system of a portable device that combines the functions of a dermatoscope for visual observation with the main capabilities of a modern video capillaroscope, namely capillary blood flow imaging and photoplethysmography — registration of changes in the amplitude of blood volume fluctuations that occur during filling of capillaries and small vessels depending on the phase of the cardio cycle. Method. The paper presents basic principles of the layout of visual and registration channels, formulates the requirements for the spectral range, main optical characteristics, and image quality of the registration channel, as well as the parameters of a sensor for digital image recording. Main results. A principal optical scheme of the device and its modular layout are proposed, and modeling and analysis are performed. The study proposes composing the device layout from separate modules. The paper demonstrates the design of the registration channel optical system, its aberration analysis, optimization and the image quality evaluation. Practical significance lies in the synthesis of the newly developed components lens data that determines the steps to create a device layout for video capillaroscopy, not only of the nail bed but also for arbitrary skin areas, significantly expanding the diagnostic capabilities of the video capillaroscopy method.

Keywords:

dermatoscopy, capillaroscopy, photoplethysmography, blood flow, skin neoplasms

Acknowledgements:

the work was carried out within the framework of the State Assignment of the STC UI RAS (project FFNS-2022-0010)

OCIS codes: 120.3890, 170.1470, 170.1870, 170.0110, 110.0180

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